Hydrochlorothiazide-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂  (Synonyms: 氢氯噻嗪-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂; HCTZ-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂)

Hydrochlorothiazide-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect^[1][2][3].

氢、碳和其他元素的稳定重同位素已被纳入药物分子中，主要作为药物开发过程中定量的示踪剂。氘化引起了人们的关注，因为它可能影响药物的药代动力学和代谢谱^[1]。

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ; orally bygavage; 12.5 mg/kg/d; 8 weeks) has improved cardiac function, reduced cardiac interstitial fibrosis and collagen volume fraction, decreased expression of AT1, TGF-β and Smad2 in the cardiac tissues in adult male Sprague Dawley rats. In addition, hydrochlorothiazide reduces plasma angiotensin II and aldosterone levels. Furthermore, hydrochlorothiazide inhibits angiotensin II-induced TGF-β1 and Smad2 protein expression in the neonatal rat ventricular fibroblasts^[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

302.73

C₆¹³CH₆D₂ClN¹⁵N₂O₄S₂

2140316-81-8

氢氯噻嗪-¹⁵N₂,¹³C,d₂

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

• [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Magdy M Abdelquader, et al. Inhibition of Co-Crystallization of Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide for Enhanced Dissolution Rate in Their Fixed Dose Combination. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2018 Dec 17;20(1):3.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Duarte, J.D. and R.M. Cooper-DeHoff, Mechanisms for blood pressure lowering and metabolic effects of thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther, 2010. 8(6): p. 793-802.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Jinghong Luo, et al. Hydrochlorothiazide modulates ischemic heart failure-induced cardiac remodeling via inhibiting angiotensin II type 1 receptor pathway in rats. Cardiovasc Ther. 2017 Apr;35(2).  [Content Brief]