1. Gene
  2. PTGIS - prostaglandin I2 synthase Gene

PTGIS - prostaglandin I2 synthase Gene

中文名称:前列腺素 I2 合酶

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: CYP8; PGIS; PTGI; CYP8A1

基因 ID: 5740 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 PTGIS

Cytogenetic location: 20q13.13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 20:49,503,874-49,568,137 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 250 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in urinary bladder (RPKM 26.9), gall bladder (RPKM 23.0) and 16 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码细胞色素 P450 酶超家族的成员。细胞色素 P450 蛋白是单加氧酶,可催化许多涉及药物代谢和胆固醇、类固醇和其他脂质合成的反应。然而,根据序列相似性而非功能相似性,该蛋白质被认为是细胞色素 P450 超家族的成员。这种内质网膜蛋白催化前列腺素 H2 转化为前列环素 (前列腺素 I2) ,前列环素是一种有效的血管扩张剂和血小板聚集抑制剂。前列环素及其生理拮抗剂血栓素 A2 的失衡导致心肌梗塞、中风和动脉粥样硬化的发展。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

This gene encodes a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily of Enzymes. The Cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of Cholesterol, Steroids and Other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the Cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), a potent vasodilator and inhibitor of platelet aggregation. An imbalance of prostacyclin and its physiological antagonist thromboxane A2 contribute to the development of myocardial infarction, stroke, and atherosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PTGIS 基因产物(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000961.4 NP_000952.1 prostacyclin synthase precursor
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables heme binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
17020766 GOA
enables prostaglandin-I synthase activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15115769 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
20122998 GOA
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
located in caveola IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
20122998 GOA
located in endoplasmic reticulum IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
21035466 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
21035466 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

PTGIS 蛋白结构

p450

p450: Cytochrome P450 (36 - 491)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

prostacyclin synthase

cytochrome P450, family 8, subfamily A, polypeptide 1

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Hypertension, Essential

Essential Hypertension

Hypertension

High Blood Pressure

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To

Hypertensive Disease

Primary Hypertension

EHT

Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To

Hyperpiesia

Idiopathic Hypertension

Hypertensive Disorder

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3

Hypertension, Essential 3

Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6

Hypertension, Essential 6

Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential

Hypertension, Susceptibility To

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4

Hypertension, Essential 4

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2

Hypertension, Essential 2

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1

Hypertension, Essential 1

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5

Hypertension, Essential 5

Htn

Vascular Hypertensive Disorder

Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension

Hbp - [High Blood Pressure]

Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder

Elevated Blood Pressure

Arterial Hypertension Nos

Hypertension Nos

Benign Hypertension

Systemic Arterial Hypertension

Systemic Hypertension

Artery Htn

Benign Htn

Vascular Htn

Vascular Hypertension

Cholesterol Hypertension

Cholesterol Htn

Idiopathic Htn

Malignant Hypertension

Malignant Htn

Raised Blood Pressure

Cardiovascular Hypertension

Primary Htn - [Hypertension]

High Arterial Tension

High Blood Pressure Disorder

Ht - [Hypertension]

Htn - [Hypertension]

Hypertensive Vascular Disease

Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration

Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia

Childhood Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia, Childhood

Pulmonary Hypertension

Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Hypertension Pulmonary

Hypertension, Pulmonary

Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary

Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension

Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary Htn - [Hypertension]

Myocardial Infarction

Heart Attack

Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To

Myocardial Infarction 1

Myocardial Infarction, Protection Against

Myocardial Infarction, Decreased Susceptibility To

Myocardial Infarction, Decreased

Myocardial Infarct

MCI1

Premature Myocardial Infarction

Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To, Type 1

Stroke, Ischemic

Cerebral Infarction

Stroke

Ischemic Stroke

Cerebrovascular Accident

Cerebral Infarction, Susceptibility To

Stroke, Ischemic, Susceptibility To

Cerebral Infarct

Ischemic Stroke, Susceptibility To

Stroke, Susceptibility To

Cva - Cerebral Infarction

ISCHSTR

Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident

Lung Benign Neoplasm

Lung Neoplasms

Tumor Of The Lung

Lung Tumor

Acute Stress Disorder

Traumatic Stress Disorder

Stress Disorders, Traumatic, Acute

Stress Disorders, Traumatic

Trichothiodystrophy

Ttd

Amish Brittle Hair Syndrome

Bids Syndrome

Brittle Hair-Intellectual Impairment-Decreased Fertility-Short Stature Syndrome

Ibids

Pibids

Trichothiodystrophy Syndromes

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

PTSD

Traumatic Neurosis

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Ptsd - [Post Traumatic Stress Disorder]

Trauma-Related Disorders

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Rattus norvegicus PTGIS RGD RGD:3438
Macaca mulatta PTGIS VGNC VGNC:76587
Mus musculus PTGIS MGD MGI:1097156
Canis familiaris PTGIS VGNC VGNC:45149
Bos taurus PTGIS VGNC VGNC:33509
Felis catus PTGIS VGNC VGNC:69146