1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of Naphthyridinone Derivatives as Selective and Potent PKMYT1 Inhibitors with Antitumor Efficacy

Discovery of Naphthyridinone Derivatives as Selective and Potent PKMYT1 Inhibitors with Antitumor Efficacy

  • J Med Chem. 2025 Apr 8. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00114.
Bo Chen 1 Xiaofeng Liu 1 Tong Mu 1 Jiasu Xu 1 Dan Zhao 1 Fabian Dey 2 Yang Tang 3 Zhiheng Xu 3 June Yang 3 Ke Huang 3 Chiho Li 3 Shuai Chen 3 Sining Zhu 4 Summer Wang 4 XiangYu Yao 4 Zhipeng Yan 4 Yifan Tu 5 Yu Dai 5 Hongxia Qiu 5 Juhao Yang 5 Tianyi Jiang 5 Yunyue Qi 6 Yi Li 6 Hong C Shen 1 Wei Zhu 1 Xuefei Tan 1 Jun Wu 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Medicinal Chemistry, China Innovation Center of Roche, Shanghai 201203, China.
  • 2 Medicinal Chemistry, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, Basel 4070, Switzerland.
  • 3 Lead Discovery, China Innovation Center of Roche, Shanghai 201203, China.
  • 4 Oncology Discovery, China Innovation Center of Roche, Shanghai 201203, China.
  • 5 Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Innovation Center of Roche, Shanghai 201203, China.
  • 6 Technical Research and Development, China Innovation Center of Roche, Shanghai 201203, China.
Abstract

PKMYT1 is a crucial regulator of the cell cycle, particularly involved in the G2/M transition through the inhibitory phosphorylation of CDK1, and is a promising therapeutic target for Cancer therapy. Data mining in the Roche kinome screen database identified a hit characterized by 100% PKMYT1 inhibitory activity at a 10 μM concentration, which was further validated with a PKMYT1 enzymatic assay showing double-digit nanomolar potency. The hit featured a quinolinone central core and a phenol headgroup. The replacement of the problematic phenol headgroup with an indazole moiety induced a flip in the kinase hinge cysteine and glycine residues, resulting in a series of derivatives with enhanced potency, superior kinome selectivity, and no GSH flag. Further structural fine-tuning led to the discovery of compound 36, a novel, selective, and potent PKMYT1 Inhibitor with favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles and promising in vivo antitumor efficacy.

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Products
  • Cat. No.
    Product Name
    Description
    Target
    Research Area
  • HY-172759
    PKMYT1抑制剂