1. Anti-infection Apoptosis
  2. Influenza Virus HSV HCV Apoptosis Caspase
  3. Moroxydine

Moroxydine  (Synonyms: 吗啉胍; ABOB)

目录号: HY-W016937
产品使用指南 技术支持

Moroxydine (ABOB) 是一种广谱抗病毒化合物,对 DNA 和 RNA 病毒均具有多重抗病毒活性,包括流感病毒(influenza virus)、单纯疱疹病毒 (herpes simplex)、水痘-带状疱疹病毒 (varicella zoster)、麻疹病毒 (measles)、腮腺炎病毒 (mumps disease)、丙型肝炎病毒 (hepatitis C virus) 等。Moroxydine (ABOB) 对双链 RNA 病毒和大 DNA 病毒感染的细胞展现出卓越的抗病毒效果且细胞毒性较低。Moroxydine(ABOB)在草鱼肾脏细胞 (CIK) 中能够阻断草鱼呼肠孤病毒 (GCRV) 诱导的细胞病变效应,清除病毒核衣壳,维持细胞正常形态结构。Moroxydine (ABOB) 可显著抑制细胞凋亡 (apoptosis) 过程,具体表现为:降低 caspase-3 酶活性、减少 Bax 蛋白表达,同时下调 Bcl-2 水平[1][2][3]

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Moroxydine Chemical Structure

Moroxydine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3731-59-7

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MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Moroxydine (ABOB) is a broad-spectrum agent with multi-antiviral activities against DNA and RNA viruses, including influenza virus, herpes simplex, varicella zoster, measles, mumps disease, hepatitis C virus, etc. Moroxydine exhibits excellent antiviral activity and shows low cytotoxicity to cells infected by dsRNA viruses (grass carp reovirus, GCRV) and large DNA viruses (giant salamander iridovirus, GSIV). Moroxydine blocks the GCRV-induced cytopathic effects and eliminates nucleocapsids in ctenopharyngodon idella kidney (CIK) cells to keep the normal morphological structure. Moroxydine significantly inhibits the apoptosis, the caspase 3 activity, Bax expression and down-regulates Bcl-2 levels[1][2][3].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

文献均采用的 Moroxydine hydrochloride (HY-B0420A)

Moroxydine (1-100 μg/mL, 24-96 h) 对草鱼呼肠孤病毒 (GCRV) 感染的草鱼肾脏细胞 (CIK) (TC50 = 1246.0 μg/mL, SC = 218.5 μg/mL) 和草鱼卵巢细胞 (GCO) (TC50 = 117.2 μg/mL, SC = 140.9 μg/mL) 显示出保护作用[1][2]

Moroxydine (1-100 μg/mL, 24-96 h) 对巨型蝾螈虹彩病毒 (GSIV) 感染的鲤鱼上皮瘤细胞 (EPC) 中显示出保护作用,TC50为1486.3 μg/mL, SC 为209.7 μg/mL[2]

Moroxydine (40 μg/mL, 48-96 h) 可在 96 小时内阻断病毒诱导的细胞病变效应 (CPE) 和细胞死亡,并维持正常的细胞结构和核衣壳[1]

Moroxydine (40 μg/mL, 48-96 h) 显著降低 GCRV 感染的 CIK 细胞和 GCO 细胞以及 GSIV 感染的 EPC的细胞凋亡[1][2]

Moroxydine (12-48 h) 显著抑制 CIK 细胞中 caspase 3 活性、Bax 表达,并在 48 小时下调 Bcl-2 表达[1]

Moroxydine (20 μg/mL, 12-72 h) 在 GCRV 感染的 CIK 细胞和 GCO 细胞以及 GSIV 感染的 EPC 中显示出时间依赖性的病毒基因表达诱导[1][2]

Moroxydine (20 μg/mL, 72 h) 使 CIK 细胞的细胞周期停滞在 G1/S 和 G2/M 期[3]

Moroxydine (3-7 days) 抑制 GCRV 诱导的肾脏、肝脏、肌肉和鳃中免疫基因 (IL-1βIFN-ITNF-α) 的上调[3]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: GCRV infected CIK cells
Concentration: 1, 2.5, 6.3, 15.9, 39.8, 100 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 24, 48, 72, 96 h
Result: Presented a better protective-efficiency than Ribavirin(HY-B0434).
Showed no significant difference when expose GCRV-infected CIK cells in 39.8 μg/mL compared with virus-free group at 96 h.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: GCRV infected CIK cells
Concentration: 40 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Exhibited a positive inhibition in the GCRV infected cells compared with negative control.

Cell Cycle Analysis[3]

Cell Line: GCRV infected CIK cells
Concentration: 20 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Arrested cell cycle in the period of G1/S and G2/M of CIK cells

Real Time qPCR[1][3]

Cell Line: GCRV infected CIK cells
Concentration: 20 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 12, 24, 48, 72 h
Result: Suppressed viral genes (vp1, vp2, vp3 and vp4) at 12 h following a slow decrease from 12 h to 72 h post medication.
Inhibited the IL-1β expression.
分子量

171.20

Formula

C6H13N5O

CAS 号
中文名称

吗啉胍

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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