1. NF-κB Anti-infection
  2. NF-κB Bacterial
  3. Erdosteine

Erdosteine  (Synonyms: 厄多司坦; RV 144)

目录号: HY-B0289 纯度: 99.62%
COA 产品使用指南

Erdosteine 抑制脂多糖 (LPS) 诱导的 NF-κB 激活。Erdosteine 具有粘液调节,抗菌,抗炎和抗氧化作用。

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Erdosteine Chemical Structure

Erdosteine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 84611-23-4

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥715
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Other Forms of Erdosteine:

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

查看 NF-κB 亚型特异性产品:

  • 生物活性

  • 实验参考方法

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Erdosteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-κB activation[1][2]. Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects[3].

IC50 & Target[1]

NF-κB

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Erdosteine is an oral mucolytic agent used as an expectorant in various chronic respiratory diseases. Erdosteine exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting NF-κB activation in LPS-stimulated mouse macrophages. However, Erdosteine does not inhibit LPS induced phosphorylation of the Akt and MAPK pathways. To evaluate the toxic effects of Erdosteine on macrophages, cell viability is analyzed. Treatment with 1, 10, or 100 μg/mL Erdosteine does not produce detectable cytotoxicity. Treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) induced IκBα degradation in RAW 264.7 cells, and maximal degradation is observed after 10 min. RAW 264.7 cells are pretreated with the indicated concentrations of Erdosteine for 6 h and then stimulated with LPS (1 μg/mL) for 10 min. Pretreatment with Erdosteine does not have any effect on the baseline amount of IκBα. Treatment with DMSO alone at a volume equal to that used for Erdosteine delivery does not have any effect on the baseline amount of IκBα. The amount of IκBα is decreased by treatment with LPS for 10 min, and pretreatment with Erdosteine at the indicated concentration and time effectively inhibits IκBα degradation[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Twenty-six male mice are divided into four groups as follows: group 1, control; group 2, Erdosteine-treated; group 3, Methotrexate (MTX)-treated; and group 4, Methotrexate+Erdosteine treated. On the first day of experiment, a single dose of Methotrexate is intraperitoneally administered to groups 3 and 4, although a daily single dose of Erdosteine is orally administered to group 2 and 4 for 7 days. At the end of the experiment, the testes of the animals are removed and weighed. The levels of total antioxidant capacity and total oxidative stress, and myeloperoxidase activity in the Methotrexate group are higher than the control group (p<0.05). Lipid peroxidation levels are not changed in Methotrexate group compared with control group. In conclusion, Erdosteine can effectively protect the testes in Methotrexate-induced toxicity. Erdosteine administration with Methotrexate improves testicular injures, as indicated by appearance of spermatogenesis in seminiferous tubules[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
分子量

249.31

Formula

C8H11NO4S2

CAS 号
性状

固体

颜色

White to off-white

中文名称

厄多司坦

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 50 mg/mL (200.55 mM; 超声助溶; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

H2O 中的溶解度 : 6.67 mg/mL (26.75 mM; 超声助溶)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0111 mL 20.0554 mL 40.1107 mL
5 mM 0.8022 mL 4.0111 mL 8.0221 mL
查看完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C储存时,请在2年内使用, -20°C储存时,请在1年内使用。

* 备注:如您选择水作为储备液,请稀释至工作液后,再用 0.22 μm 的滤膜过滤除菌后使用。

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量
=
浓度
×
体积
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start)

C1

×
体积 (start)

V1

=
浓度 (final)

C2

×
体积 (final)

V2

In Vivo:

请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (13.04 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

    生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (13.04 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

    20% SBE-β-CD in Saline 的配制(4°C,储存一周):2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。

以下溶解方案,请直接配置工作液。建议现用现配,在短期内尽快用完。 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比; 如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶。

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: PBS

    Solubility: 6.67 mg/mL (26.75 mM); 澄清溶液; 超声助溶

动物溶解方案计算器
请输入动物实验的基本信息:

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物的平均体重

g

每只动物的给药体积

μL

动物数量

由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
请输入您的动物体内配方组成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的动物是免疫缺陷鼠或者体弱鼠,建议 DMSO 中的在最后工作液体系中的占比尽量不超过 2%。
方案所需 助溶剂 包括:DMSO ,均可在 MCE 网站选购。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 网站选购。
计算结果
工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
储备液配制方法 : mg 药物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液浓度为 mg/mL)。
您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,以下方案仅供参考,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
动物实验体内工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 储备液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL 生理盐水
连续给药周期超过半月以上,请谨慎选择该方案。
请确保第一步储备液溶解至澄清状态,从左到右依次添加助溶剂。您可采用超声加热 (超声清洗仪,建议频次 20-40 kHz),涡旋吹打等方式辅助溶解。
纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
Cell Assay
[1]

The murine macrophage/monocyte cell line RAW264.7 are maintained as monolayers in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM) containing 10 % fetal bovine serum, 60 U/mL Penicillin, and 100 μg/mL Streptomycin at 37.8°C in 5 % CO2. The cell viability is quantified using a colorimetric tetrazolium compound MTS assay. Briefly, 1×104 cells incubated with various concentrations of Erdosteine (1, 10, or 100 μg/mL) for 24 h are treated with 10 μL of MTS solution (5 mg/mL) for 45 min. The cells are then lysed with isopropyl alcohol, and the absorbance is read at the wavelength of 540 nm[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Mice[2]
Twenty-six male C57BL/6 mice (8 weeks, 20-30 g) are randomly divided into four groups. In control group (n=6); mice are treated the 0.5 mL of saline as a placebo intraperitoneally (i.p.). In Erdosteine group (n=6), mice are treated with Erdosteine orally (gavage; 10 mg/kg) for 7 days. In this study, low-dose MTX are used because high-dose (20-40 mg/kg) MTX has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. Mice in MTX group (n=7) are injected with single dose of i.p. MTX (10 mg/kg). In MTX+Erdosteine group (n=7), mice are injected with single dose of i.p. MTX (10 mg/kg) the first day and Erdosteine is given orally (10 mg/kg) to the animals starting the first day for 7 days. After the last administration of the drug, all rats fasted about 12 hours, but have free access to water. And then, the animals are sacrificed by cervical dislocation at the end of the experiment. Following sacrifice, the testes are quickly removed from the mice. Right testes specimens are fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formaldehyde solution for histological assessment[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献

Erdosteine 相关分类

完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C储存时,请在2年内使用, -20°C储存时,请在1年内使用。

可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 4.0111 mL 20.0554 mL 40.1107 mL 100.2768 mL
5 mM 0.8022 mL 4.0111 mL 8.0221 mL 20.0554 mL
10 mM 0.4011 mL 2.0055 mL 4.0111 mL 10.0277 mL
15 mM 0.2674 mL 1.3370 mL 2.6740 mL 6.6851 mL
20 mM 0.2006 mL 1.0028 mL 2.0055 mL 5.0138 mL
25 mM 0.1604 mL 0.8022 mL 1.6044 mL 4.0111 mL
DMSO 30 mM 0.1337 mL 0.6685 mL 1.3370 mL 3.3426 mL
40 mM 0.1003 mL 0.5014 mL 1.0028 mL 2.5069 mL
50 mM 0.0802 mL 0.4011 mL 0.8022 mL 2.0055 mL
60 mM 0.0669 mL 0.3343 mL 0.6685 mL 1.6713 mL
80 mM 0.0501 mL 0.2507 mL 0.5014 mL 1.2535 mL
100 mM 0.0401 mL 0.2006 mL 0.4011 mL 1.0028 mL

* 备注:如您选择水作为储备液,请稀释至工作液后,再用 0.22 μm 的滤膜过滤除菌后使用。

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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