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  3. Perphenazine dihydrochloride

Perphenazine dihydrochloride  (Synonyms: 奋乃静二盐酸盐;过非那嗪二盐酸盐;羟哌氯丙嗪二盐酸盐;丕芬那辛二盐酸盐)

目录号: HY-A0077A
产品使用指南

Perphenazine dihydrochloride 是一种具有口服活性的多巴胺受体 (dopamine receptor) 和组胺-1 受体 (histamine-1 receptor) 拮抗剂, Ki 值分别为 0.56 nM (D2)、0.43 nM (D3)、0.6 nM (5-HT2A)。Perphenazine dihydrochloride 还可与 Alpha-1A 肾上腺素受体 (Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor) 结合。Perphenazine dihydrochloride 抑制癌细胞增殖,并诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Perphenazine dihydrochloride 可用于精神疾病、癌症、炎症的研究。

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Perphenazine dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Perphenazine dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2015-28-3

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Perphenazine dihydrochloride 的其他形式现货产品:

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MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Perphenazine dihydrochloride is an orally active dopamine receptor and histamine-1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.56 nM (D2), 0.43 nM (D3), 6 nM (5-HT2A), respectively. Perphenazine dihydrochloride also binds to Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor. Perphenazine dihydrochloride inhibits cancer cell proliferation, and induces apoptosis. Perphenazine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of mental disease, cancer, inflammation[1][3][5].

IC50 & Target[1]

D2 Receptor

0.56 nM (Ki)

D3 Receptor

0.43 nM (Ki)

D4 Receptor

28.5 nM (Ki)

5-HT2A Receptor

5.6 nM (Ki)

5-HT6 Receptor

17 nM (Ki)

5-HT7 Receptor

23 nM (Ki)

5-HT2C Receptor

132 nM (Ki)

5-HT1A Receptor

421 nM (Ki)

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Perphenazine (40 μM, 48 h) dihydrochloride inhibits cell viability, and induces cell apoptosis mediated by CTSD (Cathepsin D) in L02 cells[2].
Perphenazine (30 μM, 24 h) dihydrochloride induces intense lysosome vacuolation, impaired lysosomal membrane, and induces lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP), ultimately triggering lysosomal cell death in L02 cells[2].
Perphenazine (10-40 μM, 24 h) dihydrochloride inhibits autophagic flux in L02 cells[2].
Perphenazine (1 µM, 24 h) dihydrochloride decreases glioblastoma U-87 MG cell migration and invasion[4].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: L02 cells
Concentration: 10-100 μM
Incubation Time: 12, 24, 48 h
Result: Inhibited cell viability in a concentration and time-dependent manner.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: L02 cells
Concentration: 10, 20, 30, and 40 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Increased LC3 I/II and P62/SQSTM1 levels

Cell Migration Assay [4]

Cell Line: U-87 MG cells
Concentration: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24 h
Incubation Time: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24 h
Result: Increased the wound closure in human glioblastoma cell cultures from 24.6 to 62.7%.
体内研究
(In Vivo)

Perphenazine (oral gavage, 180 mg/kg, every other day for 21 days) dihydrochloride induces liver injury and lysosomal membrane damage in ICR mice[2].
Perphenazine (oral administration, 10 mg/kg, every other day for 6 days) dihydrochloride attenuates morphological phenotype in mouse models of Th2-type allergic dermatitis[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: ICR mice[2]
Dosage: 10, 30, 60, 120, 180 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage, every other day for 21 days.
Result: Increased histological injury and aminotransferases compared with control.
Animal Model: Oxazolone-treated animal model of dermatitis[3]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration, every other day for 6 days
Result: Decreased The levels of mice ear swelling.
Clinical Trial
分子量

476.89

Formula

C21H28Cl3N3OS

CAS 号
中文名称

奋乃静二盐酸盐;过非那嗪二盐酸盐;羟哌氯丙嗪二盐酸盐;丕芬那辛二盐酸盐

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Perphenazine dihydrochloride
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