1. Gene
  2. CTNS - cystinosin, lysosomal cystine transporter Gene

CTNS - cystinosin, lysosomal cystine transporter Gene

中文名称:胱氨酸,溶酶体胱氨酸转运体

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: PQLC4; SLC66A4; CTNS-LSB

基因 ID: 1497 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 CTNS

Cytogenetic location: 17p13.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:3,636,459-3,663,103 (from NCBI)

This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 202 orthologues and is associated with 8 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 9.6), adrenal (RPKM 5.7) and 25 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码一个七跨膜结构域蛋白,其功能是将胱氨酸转运出溶酶体。其活性由溶酶体膜的 H+ 电化学梯度驱动。该基因的突变会导致胱氨酸增多症,这是一种溶酶体贮积症。可变剪接导致多个转录本变体。[RefSeq 提供,2009 年 7 月]

This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane domain protein that functions to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Its activity is driven by the H+ electrochemical gradient of the lysosomal membrane. Mutations in this gene cause cystinosis, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

CTNS 基因产物(7)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001031681.3 NP_001026851.2 cystinosin isoform 1 precursor
NM_001374492.1 NP_001361421.1 cystinosin isoform 1 precursor
NM_001374493.1 NP_001361422.1 cystinosin isoform 3
NM_001374494.1 NP_001361423.1 cystinosin isoform 3
NM_001374495.1 NP_001361424.1 cystinosin isoform 3
NM_001374496.1 NP_001361425.1 cystinosin isoform 3
NM_004937.3 NP_004928.2 cystinosin isoform 2 precursor
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables L-cystine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11689434 GOA
enables L-cystine transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
15128704 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
32296183 GOA
enables solute:proton symporter activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11689434 GOA
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
involved in ATP metabolic process IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
16439594 GOA
acts upstream of or within L-cystine transport IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
18337546 GOA
involved in L-cystine transport IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11689434 GOA
involved in L-cystine transport IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
7112129 GOA
involved in brain development IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
17471495 GOA
involved in cognition IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
17471495 GOA
involved in glutathione metabolic process IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
15956064 GOA
involved in regulation of TORC1 signaling IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
36113465 GOA
involved in regulation of melanin biosynthetic process IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
22649030 GOA
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
NOT located in early endosome IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11150305 GOA
located in late endosome IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15128704 GOA
located in lysosomal membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11150305 GOA
located in lysosome IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11855931 GOA
located in melanosome IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
22649030 GOA
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
18337546 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

CTNS 蛋白结构

PQ-loop

PQ-loop: PQ loop repeat (126 - 183)

PQ-loop

PQ-loop: PQ loop repeat (267 - 324)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 367 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

cystinosin

cystinosis nephropathic

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Cystinosis, Late-Onset Juvenile Or Adolescent Nephropathic Type

Juvenile Nephropathic Cystinosis

Cystinosis, Late-Onset Juvenile Or Adolescent Nephropathic

Cystinosis, Intermediate

Intermediate Cystinosis

Juvenile Cystinosis

CTNSJAN

Cystinosis Intermediate

Cystinosis, Adult Nonnephropathic

Cystinosis, Ocular Nonnephropathic

Ocular Cystinosis

Cystinosis, Benign Nonnephropathic

Adult-Onset Cystinosis

Non-Nephropathic Cystinosis

Cystinosis, Adult, Non-Nephropathic Type

CTNSANN

Cystinosis Adult Nonnephropathic

Cystinosis Benign Nonnephropathic

Cystinosis Ocular Nonnephropathic

Cystinosis, Benign, Nonnephropathic

Cystinosis, Nephropathic

Cystinosis, Atypical Nephropathic

Nephropathic Cystinosis

CTNS

Lysosomal Cystine Transport Protein, Defect Of

Cystinosin, Defect Of

Cystinosis, Nephropathic Type

Cystinosis Atypical Nephropathic

Cystinosis Infantile Nephropathic

Defect Of Cystinosin

Defect Of Lysosomal Cystine Transport Protein

Fanconi Syndrome

Fanconi Syndrome

Infantile Nephropathic Cystinosis

Adult Fanconi Syndrome

Congenital Fanconi Syndrome

De Toni-Fanconi Syndrome

Fanconi-De Toni Syndrome

Lignac-Fanconi Syndrome

Fanconi Renotubular Syndrome

Primary Fanconi Renotubular Syndrome

De Toni-Debre-Fanconi Syndrome

Adult Fanconi Anemia

Detoni Fanconi Syndrome

Fanconi-De-Toni Syndrome

Primary Fanconi Syndrome

Detoni-Debre-Fanconi Syndrome

Primary Fanconi Renal Syndrome

Fanconi Anemia

Cystinosis, Infantile Nephropathic

Fanconi-Bickel Syndrome

Renal Fanconi Syndrome

Lowe-Bickel Syndrome

Cystinosis

Cystine Storage Disease

Cystine Diathesis

Cystine Disease

Cystinoses

Protein Defect Of Cystin Transport

Cystin Transport, Protein Defect Of

Nephropathic Cystinosis

Protein Defect Of Cystine Transport

Lysosomal Storage Disease

Lysosomal Storage Diseases

Disorder Of Lysosomal Enzyme

Inborn Lysosomal Enzyme Disorder

Lysosomal Storage Metabolism Disorder

Lysosomal Storage Disorder

Nephrotic Syndrome

Finnish Congenital Nephrotic Syndrome

Ns - [Nephrotic Syndrome]

Nephrosis Syndrome

Nephrosis Nos

Glomerular Lesion Nephrosis

Corneal Dystrophy, Band-Shaped

Band Keratopathy

Band-Shaped Keratopathy

Conjunctival Deposit
Scheie Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Is

Alpha-L-Iduronidase Deficiency

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I

Mucopolysaccharidosis I

Hurler-Scheie Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1

Mucopolysaccharidosis Is

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1s

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type V

Hurler Syndrome

Idua Deficiency

Mps I

MPS1S

Mps1-S

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type V, Formerly

Mps V, Formerly

Mps5, Formerly

Lipochondrodystrophy

Mpsis

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type I

Iduronidase Deficiency Disease

Mps I - Hurler Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Mps-I

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type 1

Attenuated Mps I

Mps 1

Scheie Syndrome Formerly Known As Mucopolysaccharidosis Type V)

Severe Mps I

Mps I H

Mps I H-S

Mps I S

Mps1

Mpsi

Mucopolysaccharidosis 1s

Mps Is

Mps-Is

Mps V

Mucopolysaccharidosis V

Pfaundler-Hurler Syndrome

L-Iduronidase Deficiency

Dysostosis Multiplex

Dysostosis Multiplex Syndrome

Gargoylism

Mps1 - [Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1]

Corneal Deposit

Deposits - Cornea

Renal Tubular Transport Disease

Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors

Inborn Renal Tubular Transport Disorder

Aspartylglucosaminuria

Aspartylglycosaminuria

Glycosylasparaginase Deficiency

Aspartylglucosaminidase Deficiency

Aga Deficiency

AGU

Aspartylglucosamidase Deficiency

Glycoasparaginase

Aspartylglucosamidase Deficiency

Hyperammonemia, Type Iii

Dent Disease 1

Dent Disease

Dent'S Disease

Dent Disease 2

Dent Disease Type 1

DENT1

Urolithiasis, Hypercalciuric, X-Linked

Nephrolithiasis 2

Nphl2

Dent Syndrome

Dents Disease

Low-Molecular-Weight Proteinuria With Hypercalciuria And Nephrocalcinosis

Renal Fanconi Syndrome With Nephrocalcinosis And Renal Stones

X-Linked Recessive Hypercalciuric Hypophosphatemic Rickets

X-Linked Recessive Nephrolithiasis

Fanconi Syndrome, Renal, With Nephrocalcinosis And Renal Stones

Nephrolithiasis, Hypercalciuric, X-Linked

Nephrolithiasis-Hypercalciuria X-Linked Recessive

Nephrolithiasis, X-Linked Recessive

Dent Disease, Type 1

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Vi

OI6

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 6

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type Vi

Oi Type Vi

Oi Type 6

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type

Serpinfi- Related Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Osteogenesis Imperfecta 6

Oi-Vi

Corneal Degeneration

Degenerative Corneal Opacity

Filamentary Keratitis
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis

Hereditary Ceroid Lipofuscinosis

Batten Disease

Ncl

Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses

Lipofuscinosis, Ceroid, Neuronal

Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis

Cerebromacular Dystrophy

Cerebromacular Degeneration

Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis

Ncl - [Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis]

Amaurotic Familial Idiocy

Amaurotic Idiocy

Amaurotic Idiot

Neuronal Lipofuscinosis

Pigmentary Retinal Lipoid Neuronal Heredodegeneration

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Mus musculus CTNS MGD MGI:1932872
Felis catus CTNS VGNC VGNC:61259
Rattus norvegicus CTNS RGD RGD:1308466
Macaca mulatta CTNS VGNC VGNC:71548
Bos taurus CTNS VGNC VGNC:27807
Canis familiaris CTNS VGNC VGNC:39703