2. 重组蛋白
  3. Enzymes & Regulators
  4. Hydrolases (EC 3)

Hydrolases (EC 3)  (水解酶)

酶可以根据反应和底物特异性的不同以及作用机制进行系统的分类。水解酶 (EC 3.x.x.x) 是一种利用水催化共价结合键裂解的酶，它能将一个大分子分解成两个小分子。这些酶催化 C-O、C-N、C-C 和其他一些键的水解裂解，包括磷酸酐键。一些常见水解酶的包括脂肪酶、蛋白酶、环氧化物水解酶、腈水解酶和糖苷酶。

Enzymes can be classified systematically according to the difference between reaction and substrate specificity, and the mechanism of action. Hydrolases (EC 3.x.x.x) are enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of a covalent bond using water, which divide a large molecule into two smaller ones. These enzymes catalyse the hydrolytic cleavage of C-O, C-N, C-C and some other bonds, including phosphoric anhydride bonds. Some common examples of hydrolase enzymes include lipases, proteases, epoxide hydrolases, nitrile hydrolases, and glycosidases.

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