1. Gene
  2. HLA-DPA1 - major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1 Gene

HLA-DPA1 - major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1 Gene

中文名称:主要组织相容性复合体,II 类,DP α 1

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: DPA1; PLT1; HLADP; HLASB; DP(W3); DP(W4); HLA-DPA; HLA-DP1A; HLA-DPB1

基因 ID: 3113 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 HLA-DPA1

Cytogenetic location: 6p21.32 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 6:33,064,569-33,080,748 (from NCBI)

This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 67 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 361.8), spleen (RPKM 361.5) and 24 other tissues.

功能概要

HLA-DPA1 属于 HLA II 类α链旁系同源物。这种 II 类分子是一种异二聚体,由一条 alpha (DPA) 和一条 beta (DPB) 链组成,它们都锚定在膜中。它通过呈递源自细胞外蛋白的肽在免疫系统中发挥核心作用。 II 类分子在抗原呈递细胞 (APC:B 淋巴细胞、树突细胞、巨噬细胞) 中表达。 α 链约为 33-35 kDa,其基因包含 5 个外显子。外显子 1 编码前导肽,外显子 2 和 3 编码两个细胞外结构域,外显子 4 编码跨膜结构域和细胞质尾部。在 DP 分子中,α 链和 β 链均包含指定肽结合特异性的多态性,从而产生多达 4 种不同的分子。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

HLA-DPA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta (DPB) chain, both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DP molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to 4 different molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HLA-DPA1 基因产物(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001242524.2 NP_001229453.1 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain precursor
NM_001242525.2 NP_001229454.1 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain precursor
NM_001405020.1 NP_001391949.1 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain precursor
NM_033554.4 NP_291032.2 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain precursor
蛋白主名 其他名称

HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain

HLA DPA1

重组 HLA-DPA1 蛋白

目录号 产品名 蛋白编号 纯度
HY-P71697 HLA-DPA1 Protein, Human (His) P20036 (A29-E222) ≥95%

HLA-DPA1 抗体

目录号 产品名 应用 反应物种
HY-P81436 HLA-DP Antibody (YA1181) IHC-P Human
HY-P84161 HLA-DPA1 Antibody (YA3858) WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA Human
HY-P84162 HLA-DPA1 Antibody (YA3859) IHC-P, FC, ELISA Human, Rat

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Berylliosis

Beryllium Poisoning

Beryllium Disease

Lung Fibrosis With Berylliosis

Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

GPA

Wegener Granulomatosis

Wegener Granulomatosis, Formerly

Midline Granulomatosis

Wg, Formerly

Necrotizing Respiratory Granulomatosis

Wg

Wegeners Granulomatosis

Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis Associated With Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Rubella

German Measles

Three Day Measles

Rubella Nos

Celiac Disease 1

Celiac Disease

Coeliac Disease

Celiac Sprue

Celiac Disease, Susceptibility To

Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy

Nontropical Sprue

Sprue

CELIAC1

Celiac Disease, Susceptibility To, 1

Celiac Sprue 1

Celiac Sprue, Susceptibility To, 1

Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy 1

Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy, Susceptibility To, 1

Idiopathic Steatorrhea

Cœliac Disease

Gluten Intolerance

Gluten-Induced Enteropathy

Gluten Enteropathy

Celiac Disease, Susceptibility To, Type 1

Childhood Celiac Disease

Coeliac Rickets

Gee Disease

Gee-Herter Disease

Heubner-Herter Disease

Idiopathic Steatorrhoea

Thaysen'S Disease

Herter Gee Syndrome

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Lupus Nephritis

SLE

Disseminated Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Susceptibility To

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Lupus Nephritis, Susceptibility To

Libman-Sacks Disease

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Susceptibility To

Sle - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Le Syndrome

Lupus

Lupus Erythematosus Systemic

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Susceptibility To

Lupus Vulgaris

Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nos

Sle - [Systemic Lupus Erythematosus]

Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma

Chromophobe Adenocarcinoma

Chromophobe Carcinoma Of Kidney

Kidney Chromophobe

Renal Cell Carcinoma, Chromophobe Cell

Crcc

Chrcc

Chromophobe Renal Cell Adenocarcinoma

Chromophobe Renal Carcinoma

Chromophobe Carcinoma

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Rattus norvegicus HLA-DPA1 RGD RGD:1595921