1. Gene
  2. ATP8A2 - ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Gene

ATP8A2 - ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Gene

中文名称:ATP 酶磷脂转运 8A2

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: IB; ATP; ML-1; ATPIB; CAMRQ4

基因 ID: 51761 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 ATP8A2

Cytogenetic location: 13q12.13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 13:25,371,974-26,025,851 (from NCBI)

This gene has 19 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 6.4), testis (RPKM 2.7) and 2 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码的蛋白质是 P4 ATPase 蛋白质家族的成员,该蛋白质被认为参与了称为脂质翻转的过程,磷脂从外质小叶向内转移到细胞膜的胞质小叶,这有助于产生和维持膜脂的不对称性。预计该蛋白质包含 E1 E2 ATP 酶、卤酸脱卤素酶样水解酶 (HAD) 结构域和多个跨膜结构域。该蛋白与细胞周期控制蛋白 50A 之间的关联对于磷脂酰丝氨酸跨膜转运非常重要。该基因的突变与以小脑性共济失调和认知障碍为特征的综合征 (CAMRQ4) 有关。此外,在患有神经功能障碍的个体中观察到该基因内的易位断点。可变剪接导致编码不同异构体的多个转录变体。[RefSeq 提供,2017 年 7 月]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the P4 ATPase family of proteins, which are thought to be involved in a process called lipid flipping, whereby Phospholipids are translocated inwards from the exoplasmic leaflet to the cytosolic leaflet of the cell membrane, which aids in generating and maintaining asymmetry in membrane lipids. This protein is predicted to contain an E1 E2 ATPase, a haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) domain, and multiple transmembrane domains. Associations between this protein and cell cycle control protein 50A are important for translocation of phosphatidylserine across membranes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a syndrome (CAMRQ4) characterized by cerebellar ataxia and cognitive disabilities. In addition, a translocation breakpoint within this gene was observed in an individual with neurological dysfunction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ATP8A2 基因产物(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001313741.1 NP_001300670.1 phospholipid-transporting ATPase IB isoform 2
NM_001411005.1 NP_001397934.1 phospholipid-transporting ATPase IB isoform 3
NM_001411006.1 NP_001397935.1 phospholipid-transporting ATPase IB isoform 4
NM_016529.6 NP_057613.4 phospholipid-transporting ATPase IB isoform 1
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
31397519 GOA
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
located in Golgi apparatus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
20947505 GOA
part of phospholipid-translocating ATPase complex IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
20947505 GOA
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
20947505 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

ATP8A2 蛋白结构

E1-E2_ATPase

E1-E2_ATPase: E1-E2 ATPase (124 - 388)

HAD

HAD: haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (426 - 830)

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  • 1000
  • 1188 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

phospholipid-transporting ATPase IB

ATPase, aminophospholipid transporter, class I, type 8A, member 2

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 4

Cerebellar Ataxia, Intellectual Disability, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 4

CAMRQ4

Cerebellar Ataxia And Mental Retardation With Or Without Quadrupedal Locomotion 4

Ataxia, Cerebellar, Mental Retardation, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome, Type 4

Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 1

Dysequilibrium Syndrome

CAMRQ1

Des

Cerebellar Ataxia, Intellectual Disability, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 1

Cerebellar Hypoplasia, Vldlr-Associated

Cerebellar Hypoplasia And Mental Retardation With Or Without Quadrupedal Locomotion 1

Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation And Dysequlibrium Syndrome

Uner Tan Syndrome

Vldlr Cerebellar Hypoplasia

Vldlrch

Vldlr-Associated Cerebellar Hypoplasia

Cerebellar Ataxia And Mental Retardation With Or Without Quadrupedal Locomotion 1

Cerebellar Ataxia, Congenital, And Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive

Camrq

Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, Dysequilibrium Syndrome 1

Cerebellar Disorder, Nonprogressive, With Intellectual Disability

Cerebellar Hypoplasia, Vldlr Associated

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia With Mental Retardation

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Hypoplasia With Cerebral Gyral Simplification

Cerebellar Disorder, Nonprogressive, With Mental Retardation

Cerebellar Hypoplasia And Mental Retardation With Or Without Quadrupedal Locomotion

Chmrq1

Des-Vldlr

Dysequilibrium Syndrome-Vldlr

Vldlr-Ch

Camrq Syndrome

Cerebellar Ataxia-Intellectual Disability-Dysequilibrium Syndrome Syndrome

Non-Progressive Cerebellar Ataxia-Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Uts

Cerebellar Hypoplasia Vldlr-Associated

Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome

Autosomal Recessive Congenital Cerebellar Ataxia
X-Linked Nephrolithiasis Type I

Nephrolithiasis 1

Nephrolithiasis X-Linked Recessive Type 1

Nphl1

X-Linked Nephrolithiasis With Renal Failure

X-Linked Recessive Urolithiasis Type 1

Xrn

Tukel Syndrome

Cfeom-U

Congenital Fibrosis Of The Extraocular Muscles 4

Fibrosis Of Extraocular Muscles, Congenital, With Ulnar Hand Anomalies

Fibrosis Of Extraocular Muscles, Congenital, 4

Cfeom4

Congenital Extraocular Muscle Fibrosis With Ulnar Hand Anomalies

Congenital Fibrosis Of The Extraocular Muscles

Barber-Say Syndrome

Hypertrichosis, Atrophic Skin, Ectropion, And Macrostomia

Barber Say Syndrome

BBRSAY

Bss

Hypertrichosis Atrophic Skin Ectropion Macrostomia

Hypertrichosis-Atrophic Skin-Ectropion-Macrostomia Syndrome

Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy

Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

Athetoid Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy Athetoid

Cerebral Palsy Dyskinetic

Athetoid Cerebral Paralysis

Dyskinetic Cerebral Paralysis

Vogt Disease

Athetoid Cerebrum Palsy

Double Athetosis Syndrome

État Marbré

Spastic Monoplegia

Monoplegic Infantile Cerebral Palsy

Spastic Monoplegic Cerebral Palsy

Infantile Monoplegic Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy Spastic Monoplegic

Spastic Monoplegia Cerebral Palsy

Hypotonia
Cenani-Lenz Syndactyly Syndrome

Syndactyly Type 7

Cenani Syndactylism

Cenani-Lenz Syndactyly

CLSS

Syndactyly Cenani Lenz Type

Cenani-Lenz Syndrome

Syndactyly, Type Vii

Cenani-Lenz Type Syndactyly

Cenani Syndactyly

Syndactyly Type Vii

Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 1

PFIC1

Byler Disease

Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic 1

Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis 1

Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis Type 1

Fic1 Deficiency

Byler'S Disease

Cholestasis, Fatal Intrahepatic

Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Severe Atp8b1 Deficiency

Fatal Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Cholestasis, Intrahepatic, Familial, Progressive, Type 1

Progressive Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic 3

Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Abcb4-Related Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic

Pfic

Byler Disease

Abcb11-Related Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Atp8b1-Related Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Bsep Deficiency

Byler Disease

Byler Syndrome

Fic1 Deficiency

Low Γ-Gt Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Mdr3 Deficiency

Pfic

Cholestasis, Intrahepatic, Familial, Progressive

Pfic - [Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis]

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Canis familiaris ATP8A2 VGNC VGNC:59074
Macaca mulatta ATP8A2 VGNC VGNC:70062
Rattus norvegicus ATP8A2 RGD RGD:1594597
Mus musculus ATP8A2 MGD MGI:1354710
Felis catus ATP8A2 VGNC VGNC:102166