1. Gene
  2. GRIK2 - glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Gene

GRIK2 - glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Gene

中文名称:谷氨酸离子型受体红藻氨酸亚基 2

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: EAA4; GLR6; MRT6; GLUK6; GLUR6; GluK2; NEDLAS

基因 ID: 2898 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 GRIK2

Cytogenetic location: 6q16.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 6:101,393,708-102,070,083 (from NCBI)

This gene has 41 transcripts (splice variants), 333 orthologues, 17 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 2.7), heart (RPKM 0.6) and 5 other tissues.

功能概要

谷氨酸受体是哺乳动物大脑中主要的兴奋性神经递质受体,在各种正常的神经生理过程中被激活。该基因产物属于谷氨酸受体的红藻氨酸家族,由四个亚基组成,起着配体激活离子通道的作用。由该基因编码的亚基在第一和第二跨膜结构域内的多个位点受到 RNA 编辑,这被认为会改变受体复合物的结构和功能。编码不同同种型的选择性剪接转录物变体也已针对该基因进行了描述。该基因的突变与常染色体隐性认知障碍有关。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRIK2 基因产物(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001166247.1 NP_001159719.1 glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2 isoform 3 precursor
NM_021956.5 NP_068775.1 glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2 isoform 1 precursor
NM_175768.3 NP_786944.1 glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2 isoform 2 precursor

GRIK2 蛋白结构

ANF_receptor

ANF_receptor: Receptor family ligand binding region (54 - 393)

Lig_chan-Glu_bd

Lig_chan-Glu_bd: Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site (442 - 507)

Lig_chan

Lig_chan: Ligand-gated ion channel (561 - 831)

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  • 908 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2

GluK2(alt_5'UTR)

重组 GRIK2 蛋白

目录号 产品名 蛋白编号 纯度
HY-P75156 GRIK2 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) Q13002/NP_001159719.1 (T32-P561) ≥95%

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Impaired Language And Ataxia And With Or Without Seizures

NEDLAS

Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 6

MRT6

Autosomal Recessive Intellectual Developmental Disorder 6

Cerebral Visual Impairment

Cortical Visual Impairment

Central Visual Impairment

Visual Cortex Disorder

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability

Ar-Nsid

Ns-Arid

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

OCD

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Susceptibility To

Anancastic Neurosis

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Anankastic Neurosis

Obsessive-Compulsive Neurosis

Obsessive Compulsive Behavior

Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe

Epilepsy Temporal Lobe

Huntington Disease

Huntington'S Disease

Huntington Chorea

Huntington'S Chorea

HD

Huntington Chronic Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Juvenile Huntington Disease

Chronic Progressive Chorea

Chronic Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Hc - [Huntington Chorea]

Hereditary Chorea

Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Brugada Syndrome 3

BRGDA3

Brugada Syndrome, Type 3

Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability 90

Mrx90

Schizophrenia

SCZD

Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

Schizophrenia 12

Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

Schizophrenia-1

Dementia Praecox

Schizophrenia 1

Autosomal Recessive Intellectual Developmental Disorder

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Mental Retardation

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Mental Retardation

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability

Spherocytosis, Type 1

Hereditary Spherocytosis Type 1

SPH1

Hs1

Spherocytosis, Hereditary, 1

Sph

Hs

Hereditary Spherocytosis 1

Spherocytosis 1

Childhood Astrocytic Tumor

Juvenile Astrocytoma

Pediatric Astrocytoma

Epilepsy

Epilepsy Syndrome

Epileptic Syndrome

Epilepsies

Symptomatic Epilepsies

Post Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epileptic

Epilepsy Due To Hippocampal Sclerosis

Epilepsy With Ammon'S Horn Sclerosis

Epilepsy Due To Cortical Dysplasia

Epilepsy Due To Neuronal Migration Disorders

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Depression

Manic Disorder

Depression, Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder Manic Phase

Depressive-Manic Psych.

Manic Bipolar Affective Disorder

Manic Bipolar I Disorder

Manic Depression

Manic Depressive Disorder

Mixed Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Affective Disorder

Bipolar Affective Psychosis

Bipolar Spectrum Disorder

Manic Depressive Illness

Depression Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder, Mixed

Major Affective Disorder

Major Affective Disorder 1

Major Affective Disorder 2

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset

Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S Disease

PD

PARK

Parkinson Disease, Susceptibility To

Late Onset Parkinson'S Disease

Late Onset Parkinson Disease

Paralysis Agitans

Primary Parkinsonism

Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Parkinson Disease, Age Of Onset, Modifier

Lewy Body Parkinson Disease

Idiopathic Parkinson'S Disease

Pd - [Parkinson Disease]

Parkinson Disease Nos

Parkinson, Nos

Primary Parkinson Disease

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

ADHD

Attention Deficit Disorder

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder, Susceptibility To

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity

Hyperkinetic Disorder

Hyperactivity Of Childhood

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Add

Addh

Attention Deficit

Attention Deficit Disorder Of Childhood With Hyperactivity

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity Syndrome

Hyperkinetic Syndrome

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type

Disturbance Of Activity And Attention

Disorder Of Activity And Attention

Adhd - [Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]

Hyperkinetic Disorders

Disorder Of Activity And Attention With Hyperkinesia

Attention Deficit Syndrome With Hyperactivity

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Rattus norvegicus GRIK2 RGD RGD:2733
Mus musculus GRIK2 MGD MGI:95815
Bos taurus GRIK2 VGNC VGNC:29643
Felis catus GRIK2 VGNC VGNC:67468
Canis familiaris GRIK2 VGNC VGNC:41487
Macaca mulatta GRIK2 VGNC VGNC:81075
Others GRIK2 NCBI