1. Academic Validation
  2. Novel azabicyclic series of potent SHP2 allosteric inhibitors

Novel azabicyclic series of potent SHP2 allosteric inhibitors

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2025 Dec 15:129:130383. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2025.130383.
Alessio Sferrazza 1 Ilaria Rossetti 2 Danilo Fabbrini 2 Esther Torrente 2 Nicola Relitti 2 Federica Ferrigno 2 Paola Fezzardi 2 Costanza Iaccarino 2 Monica Bisbocci 3 Antonella Cellucci 2 Davide Ventre 2 Luca Anzillotti 2 Simone Palombo 2 Martina Nibbio 2 Cristina Alli 3 Christian Montalbetti 2 Carlo Toniatti 4 Alessia Petrocchi 2
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Drug Discovery, IRBM S.p.A., 00071 Pomezia, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: a.sferrazza@irbm.com.
  • 2 Department of Drug Discovery, IRBM S.p.A., 00071 Pomezia, Rome, Italy.
  • 3 Department of Translational Biology, IRBM S.p.A., 00071 Pomezia, Rome, Italy.
  • 4 CSO - IRBM S.p.A., 00071 Pomezia, Rome, Italy.
Abstract

The non-receptor protein tyrosine Phosphatase SHP2, encoded by PTPN11, is a critical component of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway, functioning upstream of Ras to promote oncogenic signaling and tumor growth. As part of a drug discovery program aimed at obtaining novel allosteric SHP2 inhibitors, a series of original azabicyclic compounds was identified. Extensive preliminary SAR around the novel bicyclic basic moiety (left-hand side) and the heteroaryl portion (right-hand side) yielded a highly potent series of SHP2 inhibitors with demonstrated cellular potency (PERK inhibition, as downstream marker of MAPK pathway activity) as well as antiproliferative activity in a KYSE-520 Cancer cell line. Further optimization of the physicochemical properties and reduction of in vitro off-target liabilities, including hERG inhibition, led to the identification of a unique series of SHP2 inhibitors with strong potential for development in efficacy studies using appropriate animal models.

Keywords

Allosteric inhibition; Azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane; Oncology; Phosphatase; SHP2; pERK.

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