1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease NF-κB Immunology/Inflammation Apoptosis
  2. Lactate Dehydrogenase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
  3. NCI-006

NCI-006 是一种具有口服活性的乳酸脱氢酶 (LDH) 抑制剂 (LDHA IC50 = 0.06 μM; LDHB IC50 = 0.03 μM)。NCI-006 在小鼠胰腺癌模型中抑制了肿瘤内 LDH 活性、乳酸生成、肿瘤生长。NCI-006 在体外抑制糖酵解,诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。NCI-006 与电离辐射 (IR) 结合使用可以增强糖酵解肿瘤细胞系的放射敏感性,同时不影响非糖酵解/正常细胞 (1522,皮肤成纤维细胞)。NCI-006 与 IACS-010759 (HY-112037) 联合使用对结直肠癌和胃癌发挥协同抗肿瘤作用。NCI-006 通过抑制乳酸脱氢酶靶向糖酵解会损害尤文肉瘤模型中的肿瘤生长。

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NCI-006

NCI-006 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1964516-64-0

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  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

NCI-006 is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor (LDHA IC50 = 0.06 μM; LDHB IC50 = 0.03 μM). NCI-006 inhibits intratumoral LDH activity, lactate production, and tumor growth in a mouse pancreatic cancer model. NCI-006 inhibits glycolysis and induces apoptosis in vitro. NCI-006 enhances the radiosensitivity of glycolytic tumor cell lines while sparing non-glycolytic/normal cells (1522, skin fibroblasts) in combination with ionizing radiation (IR). NCI-006 exhibits synergistic antitumor effects in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037) against colorectal and gastric cancers. NCI-006 targeting glycolysis by inhibiting lactate dehydrogenase impairs tumor growth in an Ewing sarcoma model[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

NCI-006 (0-1 μM) 可抑制人乳酸脱氢酶 (hLDH) 以及 HEK293T 细胞乳酸脱氢酶同工酶 2、3、4、5 和小鼠同工酶 1、2、3、4、5 的活性,但不抑制从人肾中分离的苹果酸脱氢酶 (MDH) 和琥珀酸脱氢酶 (SDH) 的活性[3]
NCI-006 (0.2-5 μM,2 小时) 可降低 MIA PaCa-2 和 HT29 细胞中的 NAD/NADH 比率,影响小鼠 (m) 和人类 (h) 红细胞 (RBC) 以及 MIA PaCa-2 和 HT29 细胞中的乳酸分泌,EC50s 分别为 1.6、2.1、0.37、0.53 μM[3]
NCI-006 (0-10 μM,0-180 分钟) 在最低浓度为 1 μM 时以时间依赖性方式降低基础细胞外酸化速率 (ECAR),并在浓度 ≥ 1 μM 时抑制糖酵解,并提高 MIA PaCa-2 细胞中的基础耗氧率 (OCR)[3]
NCI-006 (1 μM) 与 IACS-010759 (HY-112037) 联合使用可降低 MIA PaCa-2、HCT116 和 MKN45细胞的细胞活力[3][6]
NCI-006 (5 μM) 在 HCT116 和 MKN45 细胞中可降低 OCR、ECAR 和糖 ATP 生成速率,但不影响线粒体 ATP 生成速率或总 ATP 生成速率,也不会增加有丝分裂期 ATP 生成速率,但与 IACS-010759 (HY-112037) 联合使用可显著增加糖 ATP 生成速率[6]
NCI-006 (72 小时) 抑制尤文肉瘤细胞系增殖,IC50s 范围为 100 nmol/L (TC71 和 TC32) 至 1 μmol/L (RDES 和 EW8),对横纹肌肉瘤和骨肉瘤无作用,IC50 为 1,037 nmol/L[7]
NCI-006 剂量依赖性地抑制 TC71、TC32、EW8 细胞中的 LDH 活性,IC50 约为100 nmol/L[7]
NCI-006 (0.1-10 μM,2 小时) 可抑制 TC71 和 EW8 细胞中的ECAR[7]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

NCI-006 (0-200 mg/kg,口服/静脉注射,一次) 在 2 小时内可降低雌性无胸腺裸鼠的 LDH 活性[3]
NCI-006 (50 mg/kg,口服/静脉注射,一次;静脉注射,隔日一次,持续 1 周或 2 周) 在 MIA PaCa-2/HT29肿瘤雌性无胸腺裸鼠中可抑制肿瘤 LDH 活性,导致丙酮酸转化为乳酸的转化率降低,丙酮酸向碳酸氢盐的通量和线粒体氧化作用增强,同时转氨酶介导的丙酮酸向丙氨酸的通量未见明显增加,从而减缓了肿瘤生长[3]
NCI-006 (40 mg/kg,静脉注射,每周 2/3 次,持续 1/2 周) 单独治疗不能抑制肿瘤生长,与 IACS-010759 (HY-112037) 联合使用可抑制 HCT116 和 MKN45 异种移植裸鼠中的肿瘤生长[6]
NCI-006 (50 mg/kg,口服,每日一次或两次,3 周) 对 TC71、TC32 和 EW8 异种移植雌性 Fox Chase SCID 米色小鼠中的肿瘤生长几乎没有影响[7]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female athymic nude mice (20-25 g)[3]
Dosage: 0 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., once
Result: Dose-dependent reduced LDH activity at 2 h, but in most cases, recovery to baseline levels by 24 h, 75%-80% of baseline at 24 h, with maximal inhibition maintained at 8 h.
Animal Model: Female athymic nude mice (20-25 g)[3]
Dosage: 0 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg
Administration: i.v., once
Result: Dose-dependent reduced LDH activity at 2 h, but in most cases, recovery to baseline levels by 24 h.
Animal Model: MIA PaCa-2 tumor female athymic nude mice (20-25 g)[3]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: p.o./i.v., once; i.v., every other day for 1 week (three injections, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday), or for 2 weeks (six injections) with a break of 1 week between cycles.
Result: Inhibits LDH by 80% at intratumoral drug levels of approximately 20 μM.
Dose dependently suppressed the tumor [13C]lactate/[13C]pyruvate ratio, did not affect the [13C]lactate/[13C]pyruvate ratio in MIA PaCa-2 tumors (up to 7 h after drug administration).
Slowed the growth of MIA PaCa-2 xenografts without a marked effect on mouse body weight.
Reduced conversion of [13C]pyruvate to both [13C]lactate and [13C]bicarbonate, more significantly inhibits tumor growth in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037).
Animal Model: HT29 tumor female athymic nude mice (20-25 g)[3]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: i.v., once
Result: Decreased the [13C]Lac/[13C]Pyr ratio by 74.7%.
More significantly inhibits tumor growth when combined with Metformin(HY-B0627).
Animal Model: HCT116 (5×106) xenografts nude mice (18-24 g, six-week-old female KSN/slc athymic)[6]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: i.v., 3 times a week, 1 weeks
Result: Treatment alone did not inhibit tumor growth, inhibited tumor growth and transiently and significantly increased AST, ALT, amylase, lipase, creatinine, and bilirubin levels in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037).
Decreased the 13C-L/P ratio, increased ROS levels.
Animal Model: MKN45 xenografts nude mice (18-24 g, six-week-old female KSN/slc athymic)[6]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: i.v., 2 times a week, 2 weeks
Result: Treatment alone did not inhibit tumor growth, inhibited tumor growth and transiently and significantly increased AST, ALT, amylase, lipase, creatinine, and bilirubin levels in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037).
Decreased the 13C-L/P ratio.
Animal Model: TC71, TC32, and EW8 xenografts female Fox Chase SCID beige mice [7]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., once or twice daily, 3 weeks
Result: Had little change in tumor growth.
分子量

650.74

Formula

C31H24F2N4O4S3

CAS 号
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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