1. Biology Dictionary
  2. Promoter

Promoter启动子

释义:

Promoter is a short region of DNA (100-1000 bp) where transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase begins. It is typically located directly upstream or at the 5′ end of the transcription initiation site. DNA promoter has been proven to be the primary cause of many human diseases, especially diabetes, cancer, or Huntington's disease.

启动子是 DNA 的一个短区域 (100-1000 bp),RNA 聚合酶在此开始转录基因。它通常位于转录起始位点的上游或 5 ' 端。DNA 启动子已被证明是许多人类疾病的主要原因,特别是糖尿病、癌症或亨廷顿舞蹈症。

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