1. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB Apoptosis
  2. PDK-1 NKCC PDHK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
  3. Dichloroacetic acid

Dichloroacetic acid  (Synonyms: DCAA; Dichloracetic acid)

目录号: HY-Y0445
产品使用指南 技术支持

Dichloroacetic acid (DCAA) 是具有口服活性的丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶 (PDK) 抑制剂。Dichloroacetic acid 还能刺激丙酮酸脱氢酶 (PDH) 活性,并作为 Na+-K+-2Cl- 共转运蛋白 (NKCC) 抑制剂。Dichloroacetic acid 阻止 PDC 的 E1α 亚基的磷酸化,促进丙酮酸进入线粒体进行氧化代谢,减少乳酸生成,同时增加活性氧 (ROS) 的产生。Dichloroacetic acid 抑制肿瘤细胞增殖,并诱导凋亡 (apoptosis)。Dichloroacetic acid 有望用于癌症的研究。

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Dichloroacetic acid

Dichloroacetic acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 79-43-6

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Dichloroacetic acid 的其他形式现货产品:

Customer Review

Other Forms of Dichloroacetic acid:

    Dichloroacetic acid purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Life Sci. 2023 Jan 1:312:121192.

    Sodium dichloroacetate (DCA; 10 mM; 48 h) significantly inhibits hypoxia-induced proliferation of HPASMCs (Fig I) , and markedly increases the apoptosis rate (Fig J).
    • 生物活性

    • 纯度 & 产品资料

    • 参考文献

    生物活性

    Dichloroacetic acid (DCAA) is an orally active pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor. Dichloroacetic acid also stimulates pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity and works as a Na+-K+-2Cl cotransporter (NKCC) inhibitor. Dichloroacetic acid prevents the phosphorylation of the E1α subunit of PDC, promoting the entry of pyruvate into the mitochondria for oxidative metabolism, reducing lactate production, and simultaneously increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Dichloroacetic acid inhibits tumor cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Dichloroacetic acid is promising for research of cancers[1][2].

    细胞效力
    (Cellular Effect)
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    4T1 IC50
    30000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse 4T1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse 4T1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    A549 IC50
    14827 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 28230989]
    A549 IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    BXPC-3 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human BXPC-3 cells expressing wild type KRAS cultured as 2D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human BXPC-3 cells expressing wild type KRAS cultured as 2D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 36709650]
    BXPC-3 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human BXPC-3 cells expressing wild type KRAS cultured as 3D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human BXPC-3 cells expressing wild type KRAS cultured as 3D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 36709650]
    COS-7 IC50
    40000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against African green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against African green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    HEK-293T IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human 293T cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human 293T cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    HL-60 IC50
    13.87 mM
    Compound: DCA
    Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26653539]
    HeLa IC50
    25000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    HeLa IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    HepG2 IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    JVM-2 IC50
    11.47 mM
    Compound: DCA
    Cytotoxicity against human JVM2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human JVM2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26653539]
    Kelly IC50
    11095 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human Kelly cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human Kelly cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 28230989]
    L02 IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    L02 IC50
    > 15000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 28230989]
    MCF7 IC50
    35000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29268130]
    MG-63 EC50
    15.4 mM
    Compound: DCA
    Anti-proliferative activity against human MG63 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Anti-proliferative activity against human MG63 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29150396]
    MOLM-13 IC50
    22000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human MOLM-13 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MOLM-13 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    Maver1 IC50
    11.83 mM
    Compound: DCA
    Cytotoxicity against human Maver1 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Maver1 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26653539]
    NB-4 IC50
    20000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human NB4 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NB4 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37688544]
    NCI-H1299 GI50
    8.5 μM
    Compound: 1; DCA
    Synergistic antiproliferative activity against human H1299 cells at 20 uM incubated for 72 hrs in presence of satra-platin by CellTiter-Glo assay relative to control
    Synergistic antiproliferative activity against human H1299 cells at 20 uM incubated for 72 hrs in presence of satra-platin by CellTiter-Glo assay relative to control
    [PMID: 31469962]
    PSN1 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human PSN1 cells expressing KRAS mutant cultured as 2D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human PSN1 cells expressing KRAS mutant cultured as 2D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 36709650]
    PSN1 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: DCA
    Antiproliferative activity against human PSN1 cells expressing KRAS mutant cultured as 3D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human PSN1 cells expressing KRAS mutant cultured as 3D spheroids assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 36709650]
    分子量

    128.94

    Formula

    C2H2Cl2O2

    CAS 号
    运输条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    储存方式

    Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

    纯度 & 产品资料
    参考文献
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    产品名称:
    Dichloroacetic acid
    目录号:
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