1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis Autophagy
  2. Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Apoptosis Autophagy
  3. Silvestrol

Silvestrol  (Synonyms: (-)-Silvestrol)

目录号: HY-13251 纯度: 98.11%
COA 产品使用指南

Silvestrol 是从 Agave americana Linn.中分离的真核翻译起始因子 (eIF4A) 抑制剂。Silvestrol 诱导细胞自噬以及 caspase 介导的细胞凋亡。

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Silvestrol Chemical Structure

Silvestrol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 697235-38-4

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 42 篇科研文献

WB
IF

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Sep 1;24(17):4256-4270.  [Abstract]

    Western blot showing protein expression of translationally regulated genes in DLBCL cells treated with DMSO (D), 50 nM Silvestrol (S) or 5 μM elatol for 16h. Representative images, n=3.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Antiviral Res. 2018 Sep;157:151-158.  [Abstract]

    Immunofluorescence staining of HEVp6 transfected Huh7.5 cells treated with Silvestrol (low concentration: 2.5 nM and medium concentration: 10 nM), ICN-1229 or DMSO 4 h after transfection for 42 h.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2018 Oct 30;10(11). pii: E592.  [Abstract]

    Infection of 293T cells with CHIKV-mCherry in the presence of 50 nM silvestrol. Western blot analysis of cell lysates prepared from 293T cells infected with CHIKV-mCherry.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2018 Mar 27;10(4). pii: E149.  [Abstract]

    A549 cells are infected with ZIKV U and treated with the indicated amount of Silvestrol. Cell lysates of the indicated time points are analyzed by Western blot with specific antibodies against NS1 and β-actin.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2018 Mar 27;10(4). pii: E149.  [Abstract]

    A549 cells are infected with ZIKV FP and treated with the indicated amount of Silvestrol. Cell lysates of the indicated time points are analyzed by Western blot with specific antibodies against NS1 and β-actin.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2018 Jun 2;10(6). pii: E301.  [Abstract]

    Representative Western Blot of cellular lysates derived from cells treated with either 2 nM or 50 nM Silvestrol. DMSO treatment serves as control.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Cancer Biology (Medicine), University of Miami. 2018 Jul.

    Western blot analysis of translationally regulates protein expression after 16h treatment.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Oncogene. 2017 Nov 9;36(45):6225-6234.  [Abstract]

    Sin1 protein level decreases in cells treated with silvestrol. HT29-P or HCT116 cells were treated with indicated concentration of Silvestrol for 24 h. The ratio of Sin1/GAPDH and Snail/GAPDH in DMSO (0 nM Silvestrol) treated cells is designated as 1.0.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Antiviral Res. 2017 Dec 16;150:123-129.  [Abstract]

    MRC-5 cells are infected with HCoV-229E at an MOI of 3 and treated with the indicated concentrations of silvestrol. Cell lysates are prepared at 12 h p.i. and 48 h p.i. as indicated and the accumulation of viral N and nsp8 proteins is determined by Western blot analysis.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Antiviral Res. 2017 Dec 16;150:123-129.  [Abstract]

    Huh-7 cells are infected with HCoV-229E at an MOI of 3 and treated with the indicated concentrations of silvestrol. Cell lysates are prepared at 12 h p.i. and 48 h p.i. as indicated and the accumulation of viral N and nsp8 proteins is determined by Western blot analysis.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Antiviral Res. 2017 Jan;137:76-81.  [Abstract]

    PIM1 levels are strongly decreased (to almost below detection limits) in the presence of 10 nM Silvestrol. This inhibitory effect persists for at least 5 days using a single dose of Silvestrol, without affecting cellular β-Actin levels.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2017 Dec 18;9(12). pii: E388.  [Abstract]

    Western blotting analysis of A549 cell lysates obtained at the indicated times post-infection with the PR8 strain of IAV and treated with 320 nM silvestrol (Sil.) or 20 nM pateamine A (PatA) at 4 hpi or the equivalent time after mock infection.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: EMBO J. 2016 Jun 1;35(11):1186-203.  [Abstract]

    The inhibitory effect of Silvestrol in translation is observed despite a two to five fold increase of reporter mRNA levels in HEK293 cells

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Cancer Discov. 2015 Jul;5(7):768-81.  [Abstract]

    Immunoblots of four colorectal cell lines upon treatment with increasing concentration of Silvestrol or solvent control (n=2).

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2014 Sep 4;513(7516):65-70.  [Abstract]

    Immunoblots of lysates from human T-ALL lines treated with Silvestrol (25 nM, 24h) and probed as indicated.

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Blood. 2014 Dec 11;124(25):3758-67.  [Abstract]

    (A)Protein lysates from human splenic B cells are harvested 24 hours after treatment with Isotype + Vehicle, Isotype + 10 nM Silvestrol, anti-BCR + Vehicle, or anti-BCR + 10 nM Silvestrol and incubated with m7GTP Sepharose beads overnight at 4°C. Western blot analysis is used to observe eIF4A and eIF4E binding to m7GTP. Data are representative of 3e independent experiments. (B) Twenty-four hours after treatment, cells are incubated with 1 mCi L-[35S]methionine and L-[35S]cy

    Silvestrol purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: University of Maryland, Baltimore. Molecular Medicine. 2014.

    IgG positive B-cells display more significant modulation of CARD11 protein levels upon BCR activation and treatment with Silvestrol.
    • 生物活性

    • 实验参考方法

    • 纯度 & 产品资料

    • 参考文献

    生物活性

    Silvestrol is a eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibitor isolated from Agave americana Linn.. Silvestrol induces autophagy and caspase-mediated apoptosis[1][2][3].

    IC50 & Target[3]

    eIF4

     

    体外研究
    (In Vitro)

    Silvestrol is a specific eIF4A-targeting translation inhibitor. Silvestrol exhibits significant cytotoxic activity against many human cancer cell lines, such as lung, prostate, and breast cancer with IC50 values ranging from 1 to 7 nM[1].
    ? Silvestrol significantly reduces the number of LNCaP cell colonies. Silvestrol (30 nM, 120 nM) induces apoptosis in LNCaP cells, through the mitochondrial pathway. Apaf-1, Caspase-2, caspase-9, and caspase-10 are involved in Silvestrol-induced apoptosis but caspase-3 and 7 are not[2].
    ? Silvestrol induces caspase-3 activation and apoptotic cell death in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Silvestrol-mediated cell death is attenuated in ATG7-null mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking a functional autophagy protein[3].
    ? Silvestrol (50 nM) exerts an immediate inhibitory effect and causes near-static cell index compared with the control cells. Silvestrol (6.25 nM) enhances proliferation more than the vehicle control-treated cells, whereas a higher concentration of Silvestrol (50 nM) can inhibit cell proliferation. Silvestrol and episilvestrol display synergistic effects in combination with CDDP[4].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    体内研究
    (In Vivo)

    Silvestrol (1.5 mg/kg, i.p.) does not adversely affect production of human IgG by xenografted B-lymphocytes in mice. Silvestrol significantly prolongs survival compared to vehicle. There is no such lymphocyte infiltration detected in the spleens of any of the Silvestrol-treated mice, and nor do these animals exhibit any other obvious signs of lymphoma upon necropsy[5].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    分子量

    654.66

    Formula

    C34H38O13

    CAS 号
    性状

    固体

    颜色

    White to off-white

    结构分类
    初始来源
    运输条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    储存方式
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 1 year
    -20°C 6 months
    溶解性数据
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO 中的溶解度 : ≥ 130 mg/mL (198.58 mM; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

    H2O 中的溶解度 : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

    * "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    配制储备液
    浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.5275 mL 7.6376 mL 15.2751 mL
    5 mM 0.3055 mL 1.5275 mL 3.0550 mL
    查看完整储备液配制表

    * 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
    储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months。-80°C储存时,请在1个月内使用, -20°C储存时,请在6个月内使用。

    • 摩尔计算器

    • 稀释计算器

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    质量
    =
    浓度
    ×
    体积
    ×
    分子量 *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    浓度 (start)

    C1

    ×
    体积 (start)

    V1

    =
    浓度 (final)

    C2

    ×
    体积 (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

    以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
    ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
    以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

    • 方案 一

      请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (4.96 mM); 澄清溶液

      此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

      1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

      生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
    • 方案 二

      请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (4.96 mM); 澄清溶液

      此方案可获得 ≥ 3.25 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

      1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 32.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

      20% SBE-β-CD in Saline 的配制(4°C,储存一周):2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。
    动物溶解方案计算器
    请输入动物实验的基本信息:

    给药剂量

    mg/kg

    动物的平均体重

    g

    每只动物的给药体积

    μL

    动物数量

    由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
    请输入您的动物体内配方组成:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    如果您的动物是免疫缺陷鼠或者体弱鼠,建议 DMSO 中的在最后工作液体系中的占比尽量不超过 2%。
    方案所需 助溶剂 包括:DMSO ,均可在 MCE 网站选购。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 网站选购。
    计算结果
    工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
    储备液配制方法 : mg 药物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液浓度为 mg/mL)。
    您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,以下方案仅供参考,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
    动物实验体内工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 储备液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL 生理盐水
    连续给药周期超过半月以上,请谨慎选择该方案。
    请确保第一步储备液溶解至澄清状态,从左到右依次添加助溶剂。您可采用超声加热 (超声清洗仪,建议频次 20-40 kHz),涡旋吹打等方式辅助溶解。
    纯度 & 产品资料

    纯度: 98.11%

    参考文献
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    The cells are seeded at a density of 7×104 cells/mL in 100-mm culture dishes and are treated with 30 nM or 120 nM concentrations of Silvestrol for 24 h[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [5]

    Mice[5]
    Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are injected intraperitoneally (IP) into SCID mice depleted of murine natural killer (NK) cells by pretreatment (plus weekly re-treatment) with anti-asialo (GM1). Engraftment is confirmed by hu-IgG ELISA. Treatments with vehicle (30% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin) or Silvestrol (1.5 mg/kg every 48 hr IP) begin 2 weeks post-engraftment[5].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    参考文献

    完整储备液配制表

    * 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
    储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months。-80°C储存时,请在1个月内使用, -20°C储存时,请在6个月内使用。

    可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.5275 mL 7.6376 mL 15.2751 mL 38.1878 mL
    5 mM 0.3055 mL 1.5275 mL 3.0550 mL 7.6376 mL
    10 mM 0.1528 mL 0.7638 mL 1.5275 mL 3.8188 mL
    15 mM 0.1018 mL 0.5092 mL 1.0183 mL 2.5459 mL
    20 mM 0.0764 mL 0.3819 mL 0.7638 mL 1.9094 mL
    25 mM 0.0611 mL 0.3055 mL 0.6110 mL 1.5275 mL
    30 mM 0.0509 mL 0.2546 mL 0.5092 mL 1.2729 mL
    40 mM 0.0382 mL 0.1909 mL 0.3819 mL 0.9547 mL
    50 mM 0.0306 mL 0.1528 mL 0.3055 mL 0.7638 mL
    60 mM 0.0255 mL 0.1273 mL 0.2546 mL 0.6365 mL
    80 mM 0.0191 mL 0.0955 mL 0.1909 mL 0.4773 mL
    100 mM 0.0153 mL 0.0764 mL 0.1528 mL 0.3819 mL
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    产品名称:
    Silvestrol
    目录号:
    HY-13251
    需求量: