1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
  3. MicroRNA

MicroRNA 

miRNA

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a naturally occurring class of small (approximately 22 nucleotides long) non-coding RNAs that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression to control cellular processes, development, cell differentiation, and homeostasis. MicroRNAs are essential for embryo, cell, and tissue development, regulating cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis, hence their importance in human reproduction. Meanwhile, abnormal expression or function of miRNAs are found to be closely associated with the occurrence or development of various human diseases, including cancers. In light of their significant roles in physiology and pathology, miRNAs are emerging as novel biomolecular targets for chemical-biological studies, including regulation and detection.

Multiple steps are involved in the generation of miRNAs. Most miRNAs are produced by the canonical biogenesis pathway, which involves transcription by RNA polymerase II to make a primary transcript (pri-miRNA) and cleavage by the microprocessor complex to yield a hairpin precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in the nucleus. The pre-miRNA is then exported into the cytoplasm, where cleavage by the enzyme Dicer creates a double-stranded RNA duplex. Only a single strand from the double-stranded RNA duplex forms the mature miRNA and is incorporated into the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which guides the binding of Argonaute (AGO) proteins in the RISC to the 3’untranslated region (UTR) to either repress protein translation or promote mRNA degradation. In addition to canonical miRNA biogenesis pathways, non-canonical microprocessor-independent or Dicer-independent miRNA biogenesis pathways also exist. Despite miRNAs being mostly involved in the down-regulation of gene expression, there are reports of miRNAs promoting gene expression. In addition, relationships between miRNAs and their targets are not always one-to-one in a specific cell type. In fact, a single miRNA may regulate many mRNA targets, and conversely, a single mRNA target also can be regulated by many miRNAs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-R00714
    hsa-miR-34a-5p mimic

    hsa-miR-34a-5p 模拟物

    hsa-miR-34a-5p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-34a-5p mimic
    hsa-miR-34a-5p mimic
  • HY-115581A
    Thymidine 3',5'-diphosphate tetrasodium Inhibitor
    Thymidine 3',5'-diphosphate (Deoxythymidine 3′,5′-diphosphate) tetrasodium 是葡萄球菌核酸酶和含有 1 的都铎结构域 (SND1MicroRNA 调控复合体 RISC 亚基) 与 [3,5-2H2] 酪氨酸核酸酶 ( [3,5-2H2] tyrosyl nuclease) 的选择性抑制剂。Thymidine 3',5'-diphosphate tetrasodium 具有抗肿瘤活性,在生化反应也可用作催化剂。
    Thymidine 3',5'-diphosphate tetrasodium
  • HY-RI00449A
    hsa-miR-21-5p antagomir 98.06%
    hsa-miR-21-5p antagomir 是一种经过特殊化学修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链,全链进行甲氧基修饰,在5'端和3'端分别有2个和4个硫代骨架修饰,并在3'端连接有高亲和性胆固醇修饰。miRNA antagomir通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能。相比于miRNA inhibitor,miRNA antagomir在动物实验中具有更高的稳定性和抑制效果,更易通过细胞膜、组织间隙而富集于靶细胞。
    hsa-miR-21-5p antagomir
    hsa-miR-21-5p antagomir
  • HY-RI00416
    hsa-miR-204-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-204-5p inhibitor 是一种全链经过甲氧基修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链。miRNA inhibitor通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能,可用于miRNA 功能缺失性(loss-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-204-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-204-5p inhibitor
  • HY-R00499
    hsa-miR-27a-5p mimic

    hsa-miR-27a-5p 模拟物

    hsa-miR-27a-5p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-27a-5p mimic
    hsa-miR-27a-5p mimic
  • HY-R00674
    hsa-miR-320c mimic

    hsa-miR-320c 模拟物

    hsa-miR-320c mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-320c mimic
    hsa-miR-320c mimic
  • HY-132607
    MTL-CEBPA
    MTL-CEPBA 是一种靶向 C/EBPα 上调的小活化 RNA。MTL-CEPBA 具有抗炎和抗癌活性。
    MTL-CEBPA
  • HY-R00316
    hsa-miR-155-5p mimic

    hsa-miR-155-5p 模拟物

    99.53%
    hsa-miR-155-5p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-155-5p mimic
    hsa-miR-155-5p mimic
  • HY-R00540
    hsa-miR-30c-5p mimic

    hsa-miR-30c-5p 模拟物

    hsa-miR-30c-5p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-30c-5p mimic
    hsa-miR-30c-5p mimic
  • HY-RI00499
    hsa-miR-27a-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-27a-5p inhibitor 是一种全链经过甲氧基修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链。miRNA inhibitor通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能,可用于miRNA 功能缺失性(loss-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-27a-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-27a-5p inhibitor
  • HY-R00449A
    hsa-miR-21-5p agomir
    hsa-miR-21-5p agomir 是一种经过特殊化学修饰的miRNA模拟物,miRNA成熟链全链进行甲氧基修饰,在5'端和3'端分别有2个和4个硫代骨架修饰,并在3'端连接有高亲和性胆固醇修饰。miRNA agomir 可以模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性。与普通模拟物相比,miRNA agomir在动物实验中具有更高的稳定性和抑制效果,更易通过细胞膜、组织间隙而富集于靶细胞。
    hsa-miR-21-5p agomir
    hsa-miR-21-5p agomir
  • HY-R01139
    hsa-miR-451a mimic

    hsa-miR-451a 模拟物

    hsa-miR-451a mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-451a mimic
    hsa-miR-451a mimic
  • HY-132598
    Miravirsen Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Miravirsen (SPC-3649) 是一种有效的 miR-122 抑制剂,抑制 miR-122 的生物生成。Miravirsen 是一种 15 个核苷酸锁定核酸修饰的硫代磷酸反义寡核苷酸。Miravirsen 抑制 HCV 复制。Miravirsen 可用于 HCV 感染的研究。
    Miravirsen
  • HY-RI00686
    hsa-miR-328-3p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-328-3p inhibitor 是一种全链经过甲氧基修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链。miRNA inhibitor通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能,可用于miRNA 功能缺失性(loss-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-328-3p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-328-3p inhibitor
  • HY-RI00053
    hsa-miR-106a-3p inhibitor 98.75%
    hsa-miR-106a-3p inhibitor 是一种全链经过甲氧基修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链。miRNA inhibitor通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能,可用于miRNA 功能缺失性(loss-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-106a-3p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-106a-3p inhibitor
  • HY-R00673
    hsa-miR-320b mimic

    hsa-miR-320b 模拟物

    hsa-miR-320b mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-320b mimic
    hsa-miR-320b mimic
  • HY-R00543
    hsa-miR-30e-3p mimic

    hsa-miR-30e-3p 模拟物

    hsa-miR-30e-3p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-30e-3p mimic
    hsa-miR-30e-3p mimic
  • HY-R00505
    hsa-miR-296-3p mimic

    hsa-miR-296-3p 模拟物

    hsa-miR-296-3p mimic 是一种化学合成的miRNA模拟物,能模拟内源性miRNA,上调miRNA活性,用于功能获得性(gain-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-296-3p mimic
    hsa-miR-296-3p mimic
  • HY-132602
    Remlarsen Agonist
    Remlarsen (MRG-201) 是一种 miR-29b 模拟物,可作为 miR-29b 激动剂。Remlarsen 具有预防纤维化瘢痕或皮肤纤维化形成的潜力。
    Remlarsen
  • HY-RI00495
    hsa-miR-26a-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-26a-5p inhibitor 是一种全链经过甲氧基修饰的成熟miRNA的互补单链。miRNA inhibitor通过特异性结合成熟miRNA,阻止miRNA与其靶基因的互补配对,从而抑制miRNA的功能,可用于miRNA 功能缺失性(loss-of-function)研究。
    hsa-miR-26a-5p inhibitor
    hsa-miR-26a-5p inhibitor
目录号 产品名 / 同用名 应用 反应物种